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Alternatives to Capitalism
We are constantly being told that the only economy that works is the capitalist market economy. However, events over the last few weeks have shown this to be a lie. Capitalism is a crazy way in which to run a society. But are there any alternatives? And if so, what are they and how would they work?
In this debate (originally hosted on Znet), two leading thinkers outline other economic systems. Michael Albert and Wayne Price put forward their respective positions and reply to each other in a series of 10 short articles. Wayne Price, a member of the North American anarchist organization NEFAC and a regular contributor to Anarkismo, argues the case for Anarchist Communism, while Michael Albert, co-author of Parecon and founder of Znet, speaks on behalf of Participatory Economics. Each article is then commented upon by the other author, who then each have an opportunity to respond before making a final conclusion.
Imperialismo ieri, Russia e Cina
Nel Caucaso è in atto uno scontro interimperialista in cui il nano georgiano ha operato come "interposta persona" per conto degli Stati Uniti. La prevedibile e immediata reazione russa - che ha aggiudicato a Putin la prima mossa - ha solo messo in luce l'imbecillità del Presidente della Georgia il quale, da buon nazionalista, ha scelto (ancora una volta) la via della diversione bellica, contando su un aiuto statunitense che non poteva essere di intervento militare sul campo, invece di pensare alle disastrate condizioni del suo paese. Per inciso: si manifesta ulteriormente la pericolosità dell'essere alleati di Washington.
L'imperialismo, come forma di appropriazione o controllo monopolistico delle materie prime, delle fonti energetiche, e dell'esportazione di capitali; che sul piano ideologico in qualche modo si è coniugata con il nazionalismo europeo fiorito nel secolo XIX e con sentimenti, a volte mascherati da umanitarismo, di superiorità razziale - che in Europa non sono stati certo introdotti dal nazismo tedesco.
Costituisce ormai un classico l'interpretazione data da Lenin al fenomeno imperialista. Interpretazione che ha scavato nella sua essenza economica, individuandovi l'alto grado di sviluppo della concentrazione della produzione e del capitale, tanto da dare origine ai monopoli; la formazione (attraverso la fusione tra capitale industriale e capitale bancario) di un forte capitale finanziario e, quindi, di un'oligarchia finanziaria; la crescente importanza (non solo qualitativa) dell'esportazione di capitali in rapporto all'esportazione di merci; la ripartizione dei mercati mondiali fra le grandi potenze.

يضع الاتحاد العام للأناركيين لنفسه نفس المهام التي تشغل جماهير الفلاحين المستغلة , و لكي يعمل كأساس , لاعبا نفس الدور الذي تلعبه النقابات الثورية بالنسبة للطبقة العاملة المدينية , عليه أن يحاول أن يطور شبكة من المنظمات الفلاحية الاقتصادية الثورية , و أكثر من ذلك , اتحاد فلاحي خاص يبنى على مبادئ لا سلطوية .
كونه متحدرا من جماهير العمال , يجب على الاتحاد العام للأناركيين أن يشارك في كل جوانب حياتهم , دائما و في كل مكان جالبا روح التنظيم , العمل الجاد , الكفاحية , و إرادة المضي في الهجوم .
عندها فقط سيكون قادرا على أن يقوم بدوره , للقيام بمهمته النظرية و التاريخية في الثورة الاجتماعية للعمال و يصبح سلاحها الأمضى المنظم في طريقهم نحو الانعتاق .
Towards a new international movement of the exploited,
Against neo-liberalism, against war, against hunger and poverty,
For peace, food and housing for all, for safe and secure jobs,
Towards the libertarian alternative!
We support:
- the horizontal creation of networks, coalitions and forums inspired by the practice of self-organization, self-management and direct action, which represent the collective capacity for acting against the contradictions and violence of neo-liberalism and develop the greatest possible international solidarity;
- all efforts to contribute to the development of the international class-struggle anarchist movement, by supporting its political networks and its capacity for social insertion in the struggles and struggle fronts in support of popular power, so that we can spread the anarchist communist project and put the libertarian alternative into practice.

Το «Μανιφέστο του Ελευθεριακού Κομμουνισμού» γράφτηκε το 1953 από τον Georges Fontenis για την Federation Communiste Libertaire (F.C.L. - Κομμουνιστική Ελευθεριακή Ομοσπονδία) της Γαλλίας. Αποτελεί ένα από τα βασικά κείμενα του αναρχικού κομμουνιστικού ρεύματος. Ακολούθησε τις καλύτερες εργασίες των Μιχαήλ Μπακούνιν, Τζέϊμς Γκιγιώμ, Ερρίκο Μαλατέστα και Καμίλλο Μπερνέρι, την «Οργανωτική Πλατφόρμα των Αναρχικών Κομμουνιστών» που γράφτηκε από τους Νέστορα Μάχνο, Πιοτρ Αρσίνοφ και Ίντα Μετ, ως αποτέλεσμα των εμπειριών τους από τις ήττες της Ρωσικής Επανάστασης, καθώς και τις εργασίες της ομάδας «Οι Φίλοι του Ντουρρούτι» οι οποίες ήταν επίσης αποτέλεσμα μιας άλλης ήττας, αυτής της Ισπανικής Επανάστασης.
Όπως η «Πλατφόρμα», το «Μανιφέστο» αυτό γράφτηκε για να καταπολεμήσει τη τάση «σύνθεσης» των Σεμπαστιάν Φωρ και Βολίν, οι οποίοι αποπειράθηκαν να επιφέρουν έναν συμβιβασμό μεταξύ του στιρνερικού ατομικισμού, του αναρχοσυνδικαλισμού και του ελευθεριακού κομμουνισμού. Όπως και η «Πλατφόρμα», το «Μανιφέστο» επιβεβαίωσε εκ νέου την ταξική φύση του αναρχισμού και έδειξε πώς αναπήδησε μέσα από τους αγώνες των καταπιεσμένων. Έφερε μαζί του την εμπειρία άλλων 30 χρόνων αγώνα και ήταν ένα πιο ανεπτυγμένο ντοκουμέντο από την «Πλατφόρμα».
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International Tue 21 May, 19:02
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