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international / anarchist movement / feature Friday August 12, 2022 23:44 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 249 comments (last - thursday march 28, 2024 20:16)   image 8 images
The steady revival of organized Anarchism in the anglosphere has led to a re-engagement with the fundamental strategic questions of Anarchism. In what way should a revolutionary organization be structured? How should a revolutionary organization struggle for reforms? What role does the revolutionary organization play in the revolutionary process? In grappling with these questions the most novel contemporary insights have undoubtedly come from the Anarchist movement in Latin America, where the tradition of organized, class struggle anarchism was growing and successfully struggling whilst in the anglosphere it was languishing in a long period of decline. In the spirit of clarifying and spreading the debates of Latin American Anarchism to the anglosphere, I contacted Felipe Correa in early 2022 and asked him questions that various comrades had raised during reading groups and informal discussions concerning the tendency – questions that could not be easily answered by the texts available to us. His extensive response to my questions, ranging from the notion of power, the role of organizations, and the relation between Anarchism and class politics, offers valuable and unique insight into this important tendency.
[Português] read full story / add a comment
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internacional / movimento anarquista / entrevista Friday July 29, 2022 01:28 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 4 comments (last - friday august 04, 2023 22:28)   image 4 images
A constante renovação do anarquismo organizado no mundo anglófono levou a um reengajamento com as questões estratégicas fundamentais do anarquismo. De que maneira uma organização revolucionária deve estruturar-se? Como uma organização revolucionária deve lutar pelas reformas? Qual é o papel da organização revolucionária no processo revolucionário? Ao lidar com essas questões, os insights contemporâneos têm vindo, indubitavelmente, do movimento anarquista na América Latina, onde a tradição do anarquismo organizado e classista vem crescendo e obtendo bons resultados na luta, enquanto no mundo alglófono essa tradição tem estado em declínio há um longo período. No espírito de esclarecer e difundir os debates do anarquismo latino-americano para o mundo anglófono, contatei Felipe Corrêa no início de 2022 e fiz a ele um conjunto de questões que vários companheiros levantaram nos grupos de leitura e nas discussões informais acerca do especifismo – questões que não podiam ser facilmente respondidas pelos textos disponíveis para nós. Suas extensas respostas às minhas questões – que abordam temas como conceito de poder, o papel das organizações e a relação entre anarquismo e política classista – oferecem insights valiosos e únicos dessa tendência contemporânea.
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international / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Wednesday June 01, 2022 21:09 by FeLipe Corrêa and Rafael Viana da Silva   text 15 comments (last - thursday november 10, 2022 23:35)   image 1 image
The present text —the core of which was taken from the introduction that we wrote for the French edition of Social Anarchism and Organization, by the Anarchist Federation of Rio de Janeiro (FARJ)[1]— aims to discuss the question of the specific anarchist political organization, based on the contributions of Mikhail Bakunin, Errico Malatesta and the Organizational Platform for a General Union of Anarchists, written by militants organized around the magazine Dielo Trudá, among whom were Nestor Makhno and Piotr Archinov. We are going to take up the contributions of Bakunin and Malatesta to establish a dialogue between them and the Platform, trace the similarities and differences between the proposals of anarchists who advocate an organizational dualism and those of the Bolsheviks, and we will see the proximity of Malatesta with the Synthesis, as well as the historical impact of the Platform, which will make it possible to elucidate the positions that have been disseminated about this debate. read full story / add a comment
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international / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Tuesday May 03, 2022 23:02 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 5 comments (last - saturday september 10, 2022 15:23)   image 1 image
The present text aims to discuss, from a theoretical-historical perspective, some organizational issues related to anarchism. It responds to the assertion, constantly repeated, that anarchist ideology or doctrine is essentially spontaneous and contrary to organization. Returning to the debate among anarchists about organization, this article maintains that there are three fundamental positions on the matter: those who are against organization and / or defend informal formations in small groups (anti-organizationism); supporters of organization only at the mass level (syndicalism and communitarianism), and those who point out the need for organization on two levels, the political-ideological and the mass (organizational dualism). This text delves into the positions of the third current, bringing theoretical elements from Mikhail Bakunin and then presenting a historical case in which the anarchists held, in theory and in practice, that position: the activity of the Federation of Anarchist Communists of Bulgaria (FAKB) between the twenties and forties of the twentieth century. [Português] [Castellano] read full story / add a comment
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international / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Monday April 25, 2022 21:00 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 3 comments (last - wednesday august 02, 2023 13:38)   image 1 image
To begin the discussion on popular power it is important to return to the idea of a strategy of social transformation, since our political practice, as anarchists, is what could point toward this transformation. read full story / add a comment
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international / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Thursday February 17, 2022 20:25 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
The theoretical elements and historical experiences discussed undergird the theses developed throughout this article. Anarchists have a conception of power and a general project around it that forms their conception of class, understood in relation to a certain type of power (domination), and constitutes the foundation of their notion of social change, which is characterized by: their belief in the capacity for action of the subjects that are part of the distinct oppressed classes, their implication in the transformation of that capacity into social force, their commitment to permanent growth of this force, and their defense of a revolutionary process that allows for overcoming enemy forces and replacing the power of domination over society by a self-managing power. read full story / add a comment
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international / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Monday January 17, 2022 21:16 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 21 comments (last - monday april 15, 2024 13:55)   image 1 image
First of all, I would like to acknowledge the invitation from the comrades at Ekintza Zuzena magazine, who, after reading the book Anarchism and Popular Power: South American Theory and Practice, were interested in the present topic and decided to put it up for debate. For me and for the anarchist current to which I belong, especifista anarchism, the debate on power in general and popular power in particular is of the utmost importance, not only for a rereading of anarchist classics, but also for political practice of a revolutionary character. Therefore, we must salute and celebrate the decision. In Latin America there is some controversy around these issues, but in different countries and for many groups and organizations—this is the case, for example, for the nine Brazilian organizations that make up the Brazilian Anarchist Coordination [Coordenação Anarquista Brasileira] (CAB) and the Uruguayan Anarchist Federation (FAU)—there has been broad agreement for some years now. It is important that this debate continues to take place in Europe, and that in some way links up with others that are taking place, such as the one that the Federation of Anarchist Communists (FdCA) is conducting based on the contributions of the Brazilian CAB. read full story / add a comment
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international / anarchist movement / feature Friday December 31, 2021 06:06 by FeLipe Corrêa   text 146 comments (last - tuesday april 16, 2024 01:27)   image 1 image
The objective of this article is to present a summary of research carried out for some years, which culminated in the publication of the book Bandeira Negra: rediscutindo o anarquismo [Black Flag: Rediscussing Anarchism].[1] As part of a collective process of global research on anarchism, developed by researchers from different parts of the world within the Institute for Anarchist Theory and History (IATH), this book has a general objective: to answer the following question in depth, what is anarchism? read full story / add a comment
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argentina / uruguay / paraguay / anarchist movement / interview Thursday February 27, 2020 05:15 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
This interview with Juan Carlos Mechoso of the Uruguayan Anarchist Federation (FAU) – conducted by Felipe Corrêa – discusses FAU's “strategy of especificismo”. Relevant topics are addressed in the questions, such as: the concept of especificismo, this type of anarchism’s relationship with the classics and with similar experiences that have emerged in history, especifismo’s relation with the Latin American context, comparisons with other ideologies that promote operating at distinct levels (party - mass movement), scientific concepts, ideology and its relation to socialism, programmatic positions that anarchists should defend in popular movements, concepts and conceptions of class, neoliberalism, the development model of Latin American, popular power, strategy, armed struggle and social revolution.
[Português] [Castellano] read full story / add a comment
"Igualdad y Solidaridad" Zé Paiva
brazil/guyana/suriname/fguiana / movimento anarquista / opinião / análise Tuesday June 06, 2017 00:54 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
La tendance est une organisation que nous pourrions appeler de politico-sociale, en d'autres termes, c'est une organisation qui regroupe des secteurs populaires qui possèdent une affinité en relations aux questions méthodologiques et programmatiques, mais qui ne possèdent pas nécessairement des affinités en relation à une certaine idéologie (marxisme, anarchisme, autonomisme, etc.). La tendance, donc, n'est pas une organisation politique (parti) ni, non plus, une organisation de masses (mouvement populaire) ; elle existe à un niveau que nous pourrions appeler d'intermédiaire, entre le politique et le social. La tendance réunit des militant.e.s qui agissent dans un ou plusieurs mouvements populaires et dans les secteurs désorganisés de la population avec pour objectif de promouvoir à l'intérieur des mouvements dans lesquels ils/elles sont actifs/ves une méthodologie de travail et un programme déterminé, en plus d'organiser ces mouvements dans les secteurs les plus divers du peuple qui pour l'instant sont désorganisés. En plus de cela, la tendance offre un espace d'interaction entre les diver.e.s militant.e.s qui partagent des visions proches et sert a augmenter la force sociale de son incidence dans le camps populaire, augmentant son pouvoir d'influence dans ce camps et empêchant que d'autres personnes ou regroupements, qui possèdent des conceptions contraires, puissent faire prévaloir leurs visions et user d'autres militant.e.s pour atteindre leurs objectifs propres. La tendance donne de la cohérence opérationnelle aux militant.e.s qui agissent avec des objectifs clairs et bien définis et constitue la « face » du militantisme quotidien dans le travail social. Contrairement a aspirer à être l'avant-garde des mouvements, elle a la fonction de ferment et de moteur ; elle doit stimuler les mouvements populaires, garantir qu'ils possèdent la capacité de promouvoir leurs propres luttes, tantôt revendicatives (court terme), comme transformatives (long terme). Les militant.e.s de la tendance font partie intégrante du peuple et promeuvent le protagonisme populaire, en d'autres termes, ils et elles ont pour objectif de créer un peuple fort.

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bolivia / peru / ecuador / chile / workplace struggles / entrevista Wednesday February 15, 2017 20:10 by Álvaro Gallioro y FeLipe Bustos   image 1 image
“Leonardo Cartes y Compañía” es una es una empresa que le presta servicios a Movistar como distribuidor principal. El sindicato que actualmente lleva 13 días en huelga, agrupa a 17 trabajadoras y trabajadores de las oficinas de Victoria, Villarrica y Temuco, las cuales se encuentran paralizadas.

Acompañamos al sindicato en una jornada de su movilización y logramos constatar la fuerza de las y los trabajadores en este proceso de movilización por mejoras salariales y como se ven enfrentados a la arrogancia del empresariado, no existiendo intento de dialogo alguno. Al momento de que el sindicato vota la huelga como medida de presión, el dueño de la empresa opta por el “Lock Out” o “Cierre Patronal” (cierre total de la empresa, dejando sin sueldo a trabajadores sindicalizados o no), hecho anecdótico que sería el segundo en un periodo de más de 10 años en la comuna de Temuco según el mismo sindicato.

Dicha acción no es más que la demostración de la arrogancia y egoísmo de la clase empresarial frente a las demandas legítimas de las y los trabajadores que buscan mejorar las condiciones laborales en las cuales se desenvuelven en nuestro país. read full story / add a comment
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brazil/guyana/suriname/fguiana / história do anarquismo / opinião / análise Tuesday January 17, 2017 19:40 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
Introdução ao livro "Revolução e Liberdade: cartas de 1845 a 1875", de Mikhail Bakunin, publicado pela editora Hedra em 2010. read full story / add a comment
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Διεθνή / Αναρχικό κίνημα / Γνώμη / Ανάλυση Sunday December 04, 2016 04:02 by FeLipe Correa   image 1 image
Το άρθρο αυτό -που εξήχθη σχεδόν πλήρως από το βιβλίο μου Teoria Bakuniniana do Estado [Μπακουνική Θεωρία του Κράτους] (2)- έχει στόχο να παρουσιάσει μια σύντομη συζήτηση για τη θεωρία των κοινωνικών τάξεων και της γραφειοκρατίας έτσι όπως διατυπώθηκε από τον Μιχαήλ Μπακούνιν στην αναρχική περίοδο της ζωής του.
Ποια είναι τα κριτήρια που καθορίζουν τις κοινωνικές τάξεις; Ποιες είναι οι κοινωνικές τάξεις; Υπάρχουν κυρίαρχες και καταπιεσμένες τάξεις; Πώς μπορεί να οριστεί η ταξική πάλη; Τι είναι η γραφειοκρατία; Πώς σχετίζεται με άλλα κοινωνικά στρώματα; Αυτά είναι μερικά από τα ερωτήματα στα οποία το κείμενο προσπαθεί να απαντήσει. read full story / add a comment
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brazil/guyana/suriname/fguiana / anarchist movement / opinion / analysis Friday November 04, 2016 02:34 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
This article – almost fully extracted from my book Teoria Bakuniniana do Estado [Bakuninian Theory of the State] – aims to realize a brief discussion on the theory of social classes and bureaucracy elaborated by Mikhail Bakunin in his anarchist period. What are the criteria that define the social classes? Which are the social classes? Are there dominant and oppressed classes? How can class struggle be defined? What is bureaucracy? How does it relate to other social strata? These are some of the questions the text tries to answer.
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bolivia / peru / ecuador / chile / medio ambiente / entrevista Wednesday July 27, 2016 03:45 by Colectivo Aldea Sin Sargento, San FeLipe   image 1 image
Este sábado 30 de julio se realizará en Santiago la “Marcha en Defensa de los Glaciares”. En este contexto entrevistamos a Stefania Vega, quien forma parte de la Coordinación de Territorios en Defensa de los Glaciares”, la cual agrupa a más de 26 organizaciones, que están activas desde el Valle del Huasco hasta el Wallmapu. Cabe señalar que en el Parlamento se encuentra en discusión un Proyecto de Ley que contempla tres puntos críticos: se señala que se brindará protección a los glaciares a partir de regiones vírgenes, las que realmente no existen en Chile; sólo 16 parques nacionales contienen glaciares y de igual forma pueden ser desafectados a través de estudios de impacto ambiental; y finalmente se cuestiona este proyecto porque se establecerá un mecanismo de Reserva Estratégica Glaciar (REG), siendo este un criterio totalmente ambiguo, para destruir de todas formas los glaciares. read full story / add a comment
En el sentido horario, desde cima, a la izquierda: Bakunin, Malatesta, Arshinov, Makhno
internacional / movimiento anarquista / opinión / análisis Tuesday March 08, 2016 21:50 by FeLipe Corrêa e Rafael Viana da Silva   image 1 image
En este artículo, los autores desarrollan una discusión en torno a la organización política anarquista. Parten de las contribuciones relativas al tema de Mikhail Bakunin y Errico Malatesta mostrando que hay similitudes entre ellas y la Plataforma Organizacional de la Unión General de los Anarquistas. De acuerdo a lo que señalan, Bakunin construye la base teórica de la Plataforma y Malatesta tiene posiciones que a veces se acercan a ella y otras veces a la Síntesis Anarquista. Consideran, así que ninguna de las posiciones en cuestión puede ser coherentemente inscripta en el campo del marxismo/bolchevismo o de un supuesto “anarcobolchevismo”. Los autores analizan el debate entre Malatesta y Nestor Makhno sobre la Plataforma, mostrando donde, realmente, están las divergencias entre ambos. Por medio de una reflexión histórica del impacto de la Plataforma, demuestran como las criticas establecidas en los años 1920, en gran medida realizadas por lecturas ideologizadas, sumadas a las experiencias prácticas de los años 1950 y la hegemonía francesa en la discusión en el tema, viene pautando erróneamente el debate. read full story / add a comment
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Διεθνή / Αναρχικό κίνημα / Γνώμη / Ανάλυση Tuesday December 01, 2015 16:46 by FeLipe Correa   image 1 image
Αυτό πρέπει να κατανοείται ως: α) ικανοποίηση όλων των υλικών αναγκών του κάθε ενός από εμάς και β) να γίνει το επίτευγμα της απρόσκοπτης ανάπτυξης όλων των δυνατοτήτων μας, απαλλαγμένης από την καταπίεση του κεφαλαίου και τους Κράτους, ελευθερία για όλους και όχι μόνο για μια συγκεκριμένη ομάδα. Ας αφήσουμε τις εκλογές κατά μέρος. Δεν εξυπηρετούν κανένα σκοπό. Ας συμμετάσχουμε τώρα στην πολιτική, εδώ, όπου ζούμε. read full story / add a comment
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venezuela / colombia / crime prison and punishment / news report Sunday July 26, 2015 05:52 by Félix Mauricio Gutiérrez   image 1 image
El compañero Félix Mauricio Gutiérrez es estudiante de Filosofía de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional y actualmente se desempeñaba como profesor en colegios urbanos y semiurbanos de Cundinamarca para preparar estudiantes a las pruebas Saber, con la Corporación Educativa ASED. Félix, estudiante libertario, fue capturado junto a otras 12 personas el 8 de Julio pasado, en un operativo que, a modo de falso positivo judicial, pretende estigmatizar a los movimientos sociales con una supuesta vinculación con el Ejército de Liberación Nacional. read full story / add a comment
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brazil/guyana/suriname/fguiana / movimento anarquista / opinião / análise Tuesday June 02, 2015 00:04 by FeLipe Corrêa   image 1 image
Na obra bakuniniana, o Estado moderno, em todas as suas formas ou regimes de governo, é considerado um instrumento político de dominação de classe que possui natureza dominadora, caráter de classe e função de garantir a dominação de classe. Essa tese bakuniniana será discutida a seguir por meio de quatro argumentos: 1.) A dinâmica do Estado, em suas distintas formas, está relacionada a diferentes tipos de dominação, na esfera política e em outras; 2.) As dominações do Estado são levadas a cabo em função de interesses das classes dominantes, sendo que a burocracia é uma dessas classes; 3.) Tanto o Estado quanto a burocracia tendem a conservar-se, principalmente em caso de a dominação em nível sistêmico e estrutural perdurar; 4.) A abolição do Estado é imprescindível para o estabelecimento do socialismo e a garantia da emancipação popular. Pretende-se, com isso, dar respostas a algumas questões. Mesmo relacionando Estado e dominação, como se explica essa natureza dominadora do Estado? Por que o Estado domina? Ainda que relacionando Estado e classes dominantes, como se definem e explicam as classes sociais e o caráter de classe da dominação do Estado? Como e por que a dinâmica do Estado contribui com a função de manter a dominação de classe na sociedade? Quais são as implicações estratégicas dessa análise teórica? read full story / add a comment
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internacional / história do anarquismo / feature Monday June 01, 2015 18:49 by FeLipe Corrêa e Rafael Viana da Silva   image 1 image
Nesse artigo, os autores realizam uma discussão da organização política anarquista. Partem das contribuições relativas ao tema de Mikhail Bakunin e Errico Malatesta mostrando que há similaridades entre elas e a da Plataforma Organizacional da União Geral dos Anarquistas. Conforme apontam, Bakunin constitui a base teórica da Plataforma e Malatesta possui posições que alguma vezes aproximam-se dela e outras da Síntese Anarquista. Consideram, assim, que nenhuma das posições em questão pode ser coerentemente inscrita no campo do marxismo/bolchevismo ou de um suposto “anarcobolchevismo”. Os autores analisam o debate entre Malatesta e Nestor Makhno sobre a Plataforma mostrando onde, realmente, estão as divergências entre ambos. Por meio de uma reflexão histórica do impacto da Plataforma, demonstram como as críticas estabelecidas nos anos 1920, em grande medida realizadas por leituras ideologizadas, somadas a duas experiências práticas dos anos 1950 e a hegemonia francesa na discussão do tema, vêm pautando erroneamente o debate. read full story / add a comment
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