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Colombia: increase in threats after president Uribe's declarations

category venezuela / colombia | repression / prisoners | non-anarchist press author Sunday February 11, 2007 22:48author by VVAA Report this post to the editors

AFTER PRESIDENT ÁLVARO URIBE VÉLEZ MADE UNSUBSTANTIATED CLAIMS
AGAINST SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATIONS,
THREATS HAVE INCREASED

Two days after President Álvaro Uribe Vélez accused politicians who had demobilized from M-19 as “terrorists dressed in civilian clothes”, several social, labor, university and alternative press organizations received an email with a threat supposedly signed by paramilitary fronts, which call themselves New Generation Black Eagles (Nueva Generación Águilas Negras).

The president made these slanderous references in a speech he gave at a community council in Tierra Alta (Department of Córdoba). Later, he reaffirmed his unsubstantiated claims in several interviews with the mass media.

In this regard, it should be mentioned that in a communiqué issued on February 5 by Salvatore Mancuso, who is currently being held in the Itagui Prison (Department of Antioquia), even he accepted that “…the rearmament of the self-defense forces is a crude reality that we cannot avoid or minimize…”

However, it is obvious that it is not about rearmament of paramilitary organizations, rather that the so-called process of “negotiation” and “demobilization” did not lead to the real dismantlement of their structures. These paramilitary organizations have remained intact until the present day.

This threat was directed against the Movimiento Nacional de Víctimas de Crímenes de Estado (National Movement of Victims of State-Sponsored Crimes) and social, political, union and human rights organizations that openly lead denunciations concerning the cloak of impunity concealed behind the “negotiation process” with the paramilitary groups, and that have requested for there to be a thorough investigation on the responsibility of politicians from traditional parties, public servants and economic sectors in the commission of crimes against humanity. This threatening email comes just days after Senator Gustavo Petro announced plans to hold a debate in the national congress on the links between politicians, businessmen, and other sectors with paramilitarism in Antioquia (and after he confirmed that Santiago Uribe, brother of President Uribe, has been criminally investigated for links with paramilitaries, and especially for belonging to the group “The Twelve Apostles”).

In addition to these acts, there are also the murders of social leaders and leaders of victims´ organizations, such as YOLANDA IZQUIERDO and FREDDY ABEL ESPITIA, representatives of internally displaced persons in the processes being carried out against the heads of paramilitary groups. Likewise, threats and attacks have been made against different organizations, including the Liga de Mujeres Desplazadas de Bolívar (League of Internally Displaced Women from Bolívar), whose community center in Ciudadela de la Paz (Turbaco, Department of Bolívar) was set on fire, the threats against the members of the Movement of Victims of State-Sponsored Crimes from the municipalities of San Onofre and Montes de Maria, as well as what occurred last January 23 to the Asamblea Permanente de la Sociedad Civil por la Paz (Permanent Assembly of the Civil Society for Peace), which was once again the victim of the theft of databases and photographs of several members of organizations belonging to this coalition. The Permanent Assembly has repeatedly requested for security measures from the Human Rights Office of the Ministry of Interior; nevertheless it has yet to be attended.

We call upon the national and international community to demand that Colombian authorities:

1. Guarantee the physical and psychological integrity of all and every one of the members belonging to the social, union, indigenous, university and human rights organizations that received this threatening email;

2. Guarantee the free exercise of human rights defense –as well as the freedom of expression, thought, dissent, and political participation- without suffering from any form of persecution;

3. Investigate, try, and punish with the appropriate legal force those responsible for the acts of persecution presently denounced;

4. Guarantee the immediate and effective dismantlement of the military, political and economic structures of paramilitarism, since these structures are presently being institutionalized and re-engineered;

5. Guarantee that victims of grave human rights violations may carry out their rights; and respect their organizations.

Additionally, we hold the national government directly responsible for any act against the members of the organizations that have received these threats. We also demand effective guarantees to continue in the fight against impunity and for truth, justice, and reparation.

Movimiento Nacional de Víctimas de Crímenes de Estado (National Movement of Victims of State-Sponsored Crimes)
Colectivo de Abogados “José Alvear Restrepo” – CCAJAR (José Alvear Restrepo Lawyers´ Collective)
Colectivo de Abogados “Luis Carlos Pérez” (Luis Carlos Pérez Lawyers´ Collective)
Fundación Manuel Cepeda Vargas (Manuel Cepeda Vargas Foundation)
Fundación Comité de Solidaridad con los Presos Políticos – FCSPP (Foundation Committee for Solidarity with Political Prisoners)
Comité Permanente por los Derechos Humanos (Permanent Committee for Human Rights)
Frente Social y Político (Social and Political Front)
Asociación para la Promoción Social Alternativa – MINGA (Association for Social Alternative Promotion - MINGA)
Asociación Nacional de Ayuda Solidaria - ANDAS (National Association for Solidarity Assistance)
Sindicato de Trabajadores y Empleados Universitarios de Colombia - Sintraunicol (University Workers and Employees Union of Colombia)
Federación Nacional Sindical Unitaria Agropecuaria - Fensuagro (National Federation of Agricultural Union Workers)
Instituto de Servicios Legales Alternativos - ILSA (Institute for Alternative Legal Services)
Corporación para la Defensa y Promoción de los Derechos Humanos – Reiniciar (Corporation for the Defense and Promotion of Human Rights)
Asociación de Profesores Universitarios – ASPU (Association of University Professors)
Asamblea Permanente de la Sociedad Civil por la Paz (Permanent Assembly of the Civil Society for Peace)
VOZ Newspaper
Prensa Rural (Rural Press)
Organización Nacional Indígena de Colombia - ONIC (National Indigenous Organization of Colombia)
Asociación Comunidad Motilón Barí de Colombia (Motilón Barí Community Association of Colombia)
Comunidad Indígena Kankuama Desplazada en Bogotá (Internally Displaced Kankuamo Indigenous Community in Bogotá)
Corporación Yira Castro (Yira Castro Corporation)
Justicia y Vida (Justice and Life)

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Jorge Vega Galvis in Monterrey, Cartagena de Chairá, September 2017 (Photograph by José Antonio Gutiérrez D.) imageColombian “Peace”: Assassination attempt on peasant & community leader 14:28 Wed 06 Jun by José Antonio Gutiérrez D. 0 comments

Friday, May 4, saw the swelling of the growing list of victims in the popular movement in times of “peace”[1]. In the outskirts of his home, in the El Triunfo neighborhood, in La Guadalosa, in the vicinity of Cartagena de Chairá, Jorge Vega Galvis received seven pistol shots from a group of hooded men, who left him there for dead. By a miracle, he survived to arrive at the local health centre, from which he was sent to hospital in Florencia, the area capital, because of the severity of his injuries. Today (May 8th), four days after this atrocious crime, he is still unconscious and battling for his life.

460_0___30_0_0_0_0_0_presos51.jpg imageColombian Political Prisoners sent greetings of solidarity to anarchist prisoners in Belarus 19:50 Thu 28 Jun by Grupo Bifurcación 0 comments

Note by Bifurcación: This letter is written by two Colombian political prisoners who for some time have become closer to the anarchist struggle. [Castellano]

23589_0_imagen_8245391_2.jpg imageJenny, Jimmy and Jefferson Torres: another judicial battle against impunity 22:12 Thu 26 May by Jairo Marcos Restrepo 0 comments

In October 2010 two girls were raped. One of them was killed along with her two little brothers, allegedly by a Colombian soldier in the countryside of a town called Tame, Northeastern Colombia. A prosecutor of the Attorney General's office charged Second Lieutenant Raul Muñoz Linares with the rape and murders.

The judicial process against Muñoz was delayed yet again one more week as Muñoz's new lawyer asked for more time to prepare his clients defense.

esmad_1.jpg imageInternational Statement Against Police Brutality and the Repression of the Youth in Colombia 01:57 Fri 13 Aug by Red Libertaria Popular Mateo Kramer 0 comments

As repression assumes fearful proportions in Colombia, sheer violence is the mechanism to impose a terrorist mafia regime, an enclave subservient to US imperialist interests in the region. The current regime represents the political expression of the harshest class violence against workers in the region. This is not shameful for the Colombian people but it represents a menace to all of the Latin American people. Those libertarian organisations who have signed this statement do so in order to show solidarity with the libertarian movement in Colombia which, along with the rest of the people’s movement, knows no quarter in its struggle against State Terrorism and Imperialism.
[Français]

webcolombia_2_1.jpg imagePublic Statement on the Extra-Judicial Execution of at least 46 Young Men in Colombia (Grupo Raíces) 04:51 Fri 10 Oct by Grupo Raíces 0 comments

We, Grupo Raíces/Grúpa Fréamhacha, condemn the extra-judicial execution of 46 Colombian young men between January and August this year, as emerged on the news two weeks ago.

webcolombia_3_1.jpg imageIn repudiation of the cowardly murders of the Organisers of the 6th March demonstration for justice 01:12 Sat 29 Mar by Grupo Raíces 0 comments

The latest victims of the paramilitary violence are Leonidas Gómez, from a bank employee's trade union; Carmen Cecilla Carvajal, affiliated member of ASINORT trade union; Gildardo Antonio Gómez, affiliated member of ADIDA; Carlos Burbano, affiliated member of the trade union of hospital workers

anarchistbannner.jpg imageAnarchist killed by the police in Bogotá, Colombia 19:54 Thu 05 May by Banderas Negras 10 comments

Bogotá -- As usual, this May Day there was a massive demonstration in Bogotá, Colombia. Hundreds of people from a diverse range of social movements took the streets to fight against capitalism. Walking along with the workers, there were a lot of young anarchists that agitated their black flags and shouted for freedom while hearing rock bands in a non-violent attitude.

imageThe murder of a peasant leader who had opposed the mining project of La Colosa (Cajamarca, Tolima) Nov 07 by José Antonio Gutiérrez D. 0 comments

In the afternoon of the 2 November, the peasant leader César García, president of the community association (Junta de Acción Comunal) of Cajon La Leona, was killed in cold blood by a shot to the head as he returned to his homestead with his wife and son. García had become visible through his participation in the Environmental and Rural Committee of Cajamarca for the defence of life, water and food (Comité Ambiental y Campesino de Cajamarca por la Defensa de la Vida, el Agua y el Alimento), an organisation which has been leading the community´s struggle against the large-scale extractive project La Colosa. It is key to ask ourselves, who benefits from this crime? Unfortunately we are all too familiar with this situation, where the interests of powerful people are threatened, then “dark forces” arise which plant the seeds of destabilisation, terror, death…after which, in the midst of the onslaught of repression to guarantee “investor security”, the “peacemakers” make their triumphant entry with portfolios brimming with business contracts.

imageThe Colombian Government sows terror: the cases of Cajamarca and Castilla (Tolima) Sep 06 by José Antonio Gutiérrez D. 0 comments

As examples of the unprecedented criminal violence with which the social protest has been repressed here are the cases of two localities in the department of Tolima: the municipality of Cajamarca and the community of Castilla in the municipality of Coyaima. It must be stressed that these are not exceptional cases, rather two more cases of the officially-endorsed violence against the people that has assailed the whole country.

image[Colombia] Repression and Criminalisation in Tolima: The social cost of mega-projects Jul 03 by José Antonio Gutiérrez D. 0 comments

In Colombia, when investment arrives, repression arrives also. Tolima, in the centre of the country, with innumerable mineral and hydro resources, is becoming an important attraction for both national and transnational capital. The problem is that in the same region there are also peasants who, generation after generation have put down their roots, and who do not want to be forced from their land to facilitate a quarry on the mountains.

imageUribe's other war: students and public universities under siege in the Colombian conflict Oct 08 by CILEP & José Antonio Gutiérrez D, 0 comments

For years, the dirty war raging in Colombia has been moving onto the university campuses; students, workers and professors have suffered threats, persecution and murder. Persecution from state agencies has been combined with an orchestrated media campaign to create an atmosphere of hysteria, which reached its climax in the famous videos shown by Gina Parody, an Uribe supporter and senator, and accusations from the director of the Department of Administrative Security (DAS), that accused the organised student movement of being a mere façade of the insurgency. It is not necessary to insist that this atmosphere of collective hysteria is what the state was looking for in order to justify the use of brutal force, that under president Uribe Vélez’s so-called policy of Democratic Security means nothing but the militarisation of all spheres of social life. This is a multifaceted strategy - and has been the typical response of the dominant classes to social protest - in which the repressive actions by both the official institutions and unofficial institutions (ie. Paramilitary gangs) have combined.The collective nature of this document is both a denunciation and a reflection that aims at strengthening the resistance they are trying to suppress, by revealing the mechanisms which are used to advance the institutional and paramilitary intervention in the public universities, and thus to help to advance towards the defeat of this authoritarian project being imposed in Colombia.

imageInternational Statement Against Police Brutality and the Repression of the Youth in Colombia Aug 13 RLPMK 0 comments

As repression assumes fearful proportions in Colombia, sheer violence is the mechanism to impose a terrorist mafia regime, an enclave subservient to US imperialist interests in the region. The current regime represents the political expression of the harshest class violence against workers in the region. This is not shameful for the Colombian people but it represents a menace to all of the Latin American people. Those libertarian organisations who have signed this statement do so in order to show solidarity with the libertarian movement in Colombia which, along with the rest of the people’s movement, knows no quarter in its struggle against State Terrorism and Imperialism.
[Français]

imagePublic Statement on the Extra-Judicial Execution of at least 46 Young Men in Colombia (Grupo Raíces) Oct 10 Grúpa Fréamhacha 0 comments

We, Grupo Raíces/Grúpa Fréamhacha, condemn the extra-judicial execution of 46 Colombian young men between January and August this year, as emerged on the news two weeks ago.

imageIn repudiation of the cowardly murders of the Organisers of the 6th March demonstration for justice Mar 29 0 comments

The latest victims of the paramilitary violence are Leonidas Gómez, from a bank employee's trade union; Carmen Cecilla Carvajal, affiliated member of ASINORT trade union; Gildardo Antonio Gómez, affiliated member of ADIDA; Carlos Burbano, affiliated member of the trade union of hospital workers

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