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Looking back on the Dublin EU summit protests - Mayday 2004

category ireland / britain | anarchist movement | opinion / analysis author Saturday May 14, 2005 01:11author by Dec McCarthy - WSM Segnalare questo messaggio alla redazione

A preview and longer version of the article in RBR9

Last year over the Mayday weekend the libertarian Dublin Grassroots Network (DGN) organised a series of anti-capitalist events during the summit that marked the Irish presidency of the EU. Thousands took to the streets, despite police intimidation and a massive media scare campaign, to take part in a weekend of demonstrations, street theatre, direct actions and street parties. It was the most successful Mayday demonstration in Ireland in decades and by far the most ambitious and exciting libertarian event that the country has ever seen. That libertarians could organise something on this scale would have been unthinkable a couple of years ago. One year on, Dec McCarthy a WSM and DGN member, takes a look at the events, how they were organised and asks what sort of lasting impact Mayday 2004 might have on Irish politics. This is part 1 of a 3 part article.
The front of the march on Farmleigh on the Navan road. From uk.indymedia.org
The front of the march on Farmleigh on the Navan road. From uk.indymedia.org

The ghost of mayday past

Compared to many other European countries Mayday demonstrations have always been small in Ireland-even in the 1980's when the Stalinist left was much more influential and the unions were much more powerful. By the mid 1990's, with the old left in complete disarray and the union bureaucrats more focussed on partnership with the state and the bosses rather than workers' rights, Mayday had become a fairly under whelming event. A typical Mayday march made for a fairly sorry sight -consisting of an ever dwindling bunch of left trade unionists, various Marxist sects peddling their dreary papers and a small group of anarchists hanging around at the back. The event would fizzle out after a dispiriting meander around the city centre and some speeches. As a commemoration ceremony of the historic battles and victories of the workers movement it was almost ok but only the truly deluded or dishonest participants of these marches could claim that these events were an expression of the power and potential of ordinary people to remake history.

A brief history of troublemaking

So given this dismal tradition why were the explicitly libertarian Mayday events in 2004, comparatively speaking, such a success? Of course there was the impetus of a major EU summit but to understand why anarchists were in a position to organise Mayday calls for a brief examination of the development of libertarian ideas and practices in Ireland over the past few years.

Obviously, part of the story is the general realignment of the radical left in the wake of the collapse of Stalinism and the subsequent growth in interest in the anarchist alternative. A lot of this interest can be attributed to the anarchist involvement in the burgeoning anti-capitalist movement. Like countless others across the world the Zapatista uprising and the massive protests against the institutions of global capitalism have inspired, bolstered and strongly influenced Irish anarchism. The central themes of the alternative globalisation movement echo and develop ideas that are central to, or complementary to those of anarchism; the practice of direct democracy, the use of direct action, a genuine internationalism, a distrust of politicians and wannabe politicians, and network building. Gradually, many of these ideas and practices have permeated beyond anarchism into broader activist circles and these ideas and the dynamism of anti-capitalism has drawn a swathe of new people into political agitation.

Dublin, Mayday 2004 was to a large extent the product of this movement with its new models of protest. It is no coincidence that a large number of the activists involved in organising Mayday have travelled abroad to various counter-summits, encuentros and conferences and taken part in the central debates and many of the struggles that have shaped the anarchist part of the alternative globalisation movement. In Dublin the enthusiasm and energy generated by these developments and the appearance of a new generation of libertarians was strengthened by the presence of a small but consistently hardworking group of anarchists active in various campaigns in the city for the past two decades.

Alphabet soup -GG, GNAW, DGN and the SWP

It was activists influenced by Zapatista solidarity work, radical ecology and anti-capitalism that organised the first Grassroots Gathering in 2001. This initiative was, in retrospect, one of the most important taken by Irish libertarians in the past few years. There had been some "anti-capitalist" umbrella groups in existence before this such as Globalise Resistance but they had been badly marred by the opportunism of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP). Since 2001 the Gathering has been held two or three times a year providing a discussion forum for libertarian activists who want to network and share experiences and analyses. These events have attracted hundreds of activists from various backgrounds and non-authoritarian political tendencies, has galvanised the libertarian left and played a very important role in spreading anarchist ideas and the emergence of new forms of protest. It is probably not an exaggeration to say that without the Gatherings it is unlikely that there would have been any large-scale anti-authoritarian protests.

The Gatherings do not function as decision-making bodies but they have given birth to a number of practical initiatives and activist groups. Probably the most significant of these activist groups was the Grassroots Network Against War (GNAW) who from 2002 on sought to create a libertarian pole of activity within the anti-war movement separate from the SWP dominated Irish Anti-War Movement who were, in practical terms, trying to ignore the US refuelling at Shannon and who opposed the use of direct action against the war. Simultaneously, a number of punks and anarchist squatters started to make an impact on anti-war events with Ireland's first black bloc actions. These activities met with varying levels of success but for the first time in radical politics in Ireland there was a well-publicised and clearly identifiable libertarian presence on the streets.

So between 2002 and 2004 it was becoming clear that a series of overlapping and interlinked groups and individuals largely within the orbit of the Grassroots could fruitfully work together on a range of issues. This fuelled a growing sense of confidence and ambition amongst libertarians and in July 2003 at a Gathering in Dublin plans were laid to organise a demonstration against the World Economic Forum meeting in Dublin in October. Grassroots activists in collaboration with the Irish Social Forum planned to disrupt the summit. When it was announced that the WEF meeting was cancelled the same activists who later established the Dublin Grassroots Network (DGN) started planning for Mayday.

24-hour party people-RTS and Indymedia

Before discussing the planning of Mayday in more detail it is worth mentioning two other important factors in the run up to the first of May 2004 - RTS and Indymedia especially as many of the people who ended up in DGN were or are also involved in RTS and/or Indymedia.

The first couple of RTS street parties in Dublin were fairly small affairs but over a couple years these events started to attract more people. In 2002 there was a Mayday RTS along the banks of the Liffey. Hundreds of people came to dance, chat and drink in the holiday sunshine. As the RTS was finishing the partygoers were viciously batonned off the street. The cops were quick to claim that these unprovoked assaults was their response to a completely fictional anti-capitalist Mayday riot akin, they said, to events in London the previous year. The media ran with this until Indymedia footage of the boys in blue in action radically changed the way the story was covered. In general the role of Indymedia Ireland in promoting non-authoritarian radical politics cannot be underestimated but the work done by Indymedia correspondents and editors at this time was invaluable both for vindicating the assaulted protestors and for raising the profile of libertarian dissent. Mayday 2002 put Indymedia and anti-capitalist protest on the front pages and the event remains firmly lodged in the minds of most Irish people as symptomatic of increasingly aggressive and untrustworthy policing policies and the emergence of a new type of protest.

The following year there was another well-attended Mayday RTS in the city centre that passed off without any police violence. This further established Mayday in the public mind as, at least partially, a day of libertarian protest and these chaotic, joyful and defiant street parties had a marked influence on the type and nature of events organised over the Mayday weekend in 2004.

Organising Mayday

Informal discussion of a Mayday protest against the EU began in mid 2003. At the Grassroots Gathering in Galway in November 2003 plans for Mayday were discussed in a more structured way. Although a lot of the important details remained vague working groups were set up that envisaged a Mayday closely modelled on previous international summit protests with the aim of either shutting down the bigwigs shindig -or at least disrupting it -and using this as an opportunity to put forward our vision of an alternative Europe.

The pace of activity picked up in the New Year as Ireland assumed the EU presidency. For the next five months there were regular meetings of the newly formed DGN to discuss what we wanted to do and to begin the practical organisational work for the protest. From quite early on in this process DGN decided that one of our most important priorities was to devise events and actions that would have popular appeal and allow for mass participation. (for more details on this see the section below entitled Learning from Mayday 2- anti-capitalism: where to now?). What emerged over the next couple of months was an ambitious four-day timetable of events that was themed as a "No Borders" weekend. The SWP led coalition "Another Europe is possible" also announced that it was going to hold some type of protest over the same weekend but based on our previous experience of SWP fronts we thought it wise to continue planning separately and discuss possible coordination in the future.

At these meetings considerable time and thought was given to how we might get our message across effectively to people outside of the small libertarian scene and the traditional left. Despite a fairly small group of activists and very limited resources it was decided to print fifty thousand leaflets explaining our opposition to the EU-one of the biggest print runs of any libertarian propaganda ever undertaken in Ireland. We wanted to ensure that we couldn't be easily marginalized and written off as cranks. This was of particular concern because historically the EU has enjoyed widespread popular support in Ireland as a cash cow for infrastructural projects and various subsidies and by parts of the left as a the harbinger of progressive social legislation. We also wanted to clearly distinguish ourselves from the rather unappealing coalition of nationalists, rabid pro-lifers, racists and other loons who have traditionally opposed the project of European integration in Ireland. So in the final version of the leaflet we were careful to stress that we did not oppose the entry of new states into the EU per se but that we objected to the neoliberal policies of an EU run by bosses and multinationals that was intent on the privatisation of public services and tightening border controls. DGN was conscious that lefty whingeing and outrage on its own doesn't often inspire people so the leaflet also tied to outline a positive and constructive alternative to the bosses' Europe. When the leaflets were finally printed up we started distributing them in the city centre and in housing estates around Dublin and to a lesser extent in other Irish cities. In addition, thousands of flyers, stickers and posters were printed up and plastered all over the city.

As part of the effort to go beyond the "usual suspects" activists tried to make contact with refugee groups, the anti bin-tax campaign that was opposing the imposition of neoliberal service taxes and other campaigns and groups. An international call out to libertarians was also sent out. By February it was clear that a number of English groups were going to respond to the call the most organised of which was the WOMBLES who held several meetings in London in preparation for Mayday and travelled over for the Grassroots Gathering in Cork in early March in order to network with Irish activists.

Don't believe the hype- mayday and media

By February we had already garnered some sensationalist and deeply dishonest coverage of our plans but I don't think any of us could have predicted the extent of the eventual media scare campaign. Over the next two months there were a blizzard of articles in which the word violence was to appear with ever increasing frequency and less and less meaning or context in newspapers and in TV and radio studios. This non-issue was seized upon by every hack with a laptop-who knocked out one or another version of the standard article about the threat of violent and mindless anarchists arriving to sack the city and Dubliners were duly promised everything from a twenty thousand strong anarchist army to gas attacks.

To counter this smear campaign DGN created a group of media spokespeople. Their unstinting and consistently intelligent efforts to take the media on at their own game and get our message to the general public enjoyed a good measure of success. Closer to Mayday the work of the media group pushed some reporters to question some of the more ludicrous stories being circulated. Their work was complemented and strengthened by the efforts of Indymedia Ireland in the months before Mayday. In the week before the protests Ireland's first Indymedia centre was opened up in Dublin's inner city providing alternative media, including the DGN media group, an all important base and a platform to work from. It is likely that these media activists prevented the wholesale criminalisation of the Mayday protests. Also, rather paradoxically, the coverage generated interest in Mayday- giving us the sense that we were at the centre of something important and exciting.

Nonetheless, the issue of violence was the only thing consistently discussed in the mainstream media and to an extent we ended up being shaped by the lurid fantasies of journalists; fantasies that had no bearing on our politics or our plans. The media group fought and won a battle for DGN but inevitably the nature and the form of the battle was determined by the mainstream media. In the media hall of mirrors all the focus remained almost exclusively on the potential for violence during the protests rather than on the effects of neoliberalism and in the end, I believe, that we began to internalise and, at least in part, respond to this media driven agenda

Enter the cop mob

The media frenzy could be more properly called the media/police scare campaign. In the run up to Mayday the police mounted an unprecedented security operation and a media offensive of their own and their efforts played a massive role in determining what happened over Mayday. There was talk of mass arrests, holding centres and specially trained riot squads. A well-known Garda representative opined that the police should have guns to confront the protestors. In the couple weeks before Mayday things became really ridiculous with the police regularly harassing activists for simply distributing leaflets or fly posting as well as mounting an intensive surveillance operation of DGN activists. In the couple of days before Mayday three thousand cops were drafted into the city and Irish troops were deployed and billeted near Farmleigh house where the EU leaders would be banqueting on May the first. The police's new anti-riot toys - water cannon borrowed from the PSNI- were trundled in front of the media who reported the whole farce in the tone of breathless excitement along with interviews of senior police officers who stated in an august and serious manner that they were now ready to defend the great and good against a horde of international anarchists. More seriously for the protest organisers though was the discovery and closing by the cops of the planned accommodation/convergence centre in a recently squatted derelict house. Worse still, three English anarchists were arrested nearby and held in custody on trespass charges. The cops then further upped the ante by raiding the flats of two Irish anarchists. This carnival of reaction provided even further testament, for anyone who needed it, to the boundless vanity of Irish politicians, the craven servility of most of the media and the ability of senior police to talk unmitigated shite.

The arrests and the loss of the convergence centre was to bedevil us over the following days with many of the international anarchists far from impressed with the set up or DGN's tactical choices. In turn, the attitude and approach of some of the visitors didn't exactly enamour some of the internationals to DGNers. (These conflicts over tactics, infrastructure and approach bring into sharp focus some of the more important issues thrown up during Mayday and this is discussed more fully in the box below Learning from Mayday 1)

Here comes the weekend

The weekend began with a small demonstration in support of the English arrestees in custody at Mountjoy jail. Because of the massive police operation and the media hype there was considerable trepidation amongst DGN activists about how many people might have been scared off from joining the protest. The first billed event - the Critical Mass- put those fears to rest as 600 people turned up on a Friday evening to an event that usually attracts about a fifth of that number and thankfully despite the tension the prevailing atmosphere was festive, defiant and empowering.

Early the next day a worryingly small group, even given the tardiness of most Irish anarchists, witnessed a series of street theatre pieces against Fortress Europe. The police on the other hand had no problem getting up early and police lines and crowd control barriers were in place all over the city while vans full of riot police criss-crossed the city and a surveillance helicopter followed us overhead. On top of this, the cops had, without warning, imposed a de facto ban on the planned Saturday evening protest by declaring our long publicised meeting point for the Bring the Noise march a no go area. All the same the mood and numbers picked up as we finished our No Borders protest and we gathered to "Reclaim the City".

Take over the city

Reclaiming the city consisted of a circuitous, RTS style wander around the city centre. This meandering carnival briefly halted as activists dropped about the housing crisis from the roof of a recently evicted squat. This was followed by a mass break in into a privately owned park in one of the posher areas of the city centre. Thousands of picnicking anarchists enjoyed the sun, chatted, listened to live music and old 38s on a wind-up gramophone -temporarily returning the beautifully appointed Fitzwilliam Park to the commons. Then we crossed the city to blockade a Top Oil petrol station as this company has been helping refuel US planes on their way to Iraq. As this had been a regular target of Irish anarchists over the previous year the cops had pre-empted us and when we arrived solid lines of police were guarding the forecourt resulting in a far more effective and hassle free shut down that we could have hoped for.

Bring the noise

As we made our way to the hastily chosen alternative meeting up point for the "Bring the Noise" march it was clear, despite our worst fears, that a sense of momentum and excitement had built up over the previous week and the day was going to be a success. All along Dublin's main street the cops were guarding the banks and the crappy fast-food outlets but in the middle there was a crowd of thousands. People continued to flock towards the march including people from the "Another Europe is Possible" rally that had finished some time earlier and the impromptu speeches began. As the crowd of about 3000 moved off the chants and shouts grew to a crescendo and as we passed through the inner city the protest swelled to about 4000-5000 people. The sense of resolve, spontaneous revolt and joy was infectious and to music, foghorns, whistles and roars we marched for over an hour towards the banquet centre.

Many of us were surprised that the march got as far as it did but as we came within half a kilometre of Farmleigh house at the Ashtown roundabout we saw the police lines. We came to a halt eighty metres in front of the cops and water cannons. The end of the march was announced and the largely masked up "pushing bloc" came forward with arms linked and approached the police lines accompanied by a sizeable number of protestors from the DGN march and the odd pisshead. After some pushing and the throwing of a few fairly ineffective missiles like half empty cans and plastic bottles, the riot police replaced the uniformed Gardai and there were a number of baton charges. At this point one uniformed policewoman was taken to hospital with a superficial head injury. The pushing bloc was broken up and there were a number of scuffles.

Then came the moment the hacks, the senior cops and perhaps even a few of protestors had been waiting for- the water cannon were deployed. After spraying the protestors there were some more scuffles. This prompted an ill advised sit down protest by a handful of people and some wonderfully surreal antics involving dancing protestors and a large bearded man scooping some of the water being sprayed by the water cannon and throwing it back at the tender. The police, not known for enjoying gentle mockery, moved forward at this point and they began to aggressively push the protestors back down the road. After the fracas at the Ashtown Gate the police had broken an arm, sprained an ankle, cracked several heads and inflicted numerous other minor injuries and arrested 28 people. This was the "Mayday riot" that was on all the front pages the next day and although we spent four days on Dublin streets engaged in various forms of protest none of this existed as far as the media were concerned. There had been a "riot" in which the only serious injuries were sustained by demonstrators.

No borders-no protestors

Early the next day a couple dozen people made there way out to an accommodation centre for asylum seekers outside of Dublin as a small gesture of solidarity. In order to discourage people from applying for asylum the government had recently devised a "direct provision" policy. In real terms this has meant shipping people out to various parts of Ireland without any consultation, providing them with often substandard accommodation and their meals and providing them with the princely sum of 19 euro a week for subsistence. The place we went to is called Mosney. It is an old holiday village with chalets still decked out in various pastel colours of holiday jollity. People can come and go but because of its location the people there do not enjoy easy access to social services or their broader communities. The solidarity action was intended to break down this imposed isolation and make a broader point about the way EU border controls are used to maintain global inequality and privilege. In the end due to bad planning and overwork it was nothing so grand. Instead there was a good humoured, low-key picnic that we invited the residents of Mosney to join. Many of the residents were away that Sunday but nonetheless a few people did come out to talk with us. Complaints from Mosney management combined with the arrival of uniformed police and Special Branch understandably began to make the residents nervous so we decided to leave early.

Party for your right to fight

Monday began with another solidarity demo for the arrestees which was followed by the last Mayday event -a city centre RTS. After some huffing and puffing by the Gardai around one of the sound systems the party kicked off and the paranoia, stress and tension were danced away in a celebration of freedom and resistance.

Aftermath- Protest and criminalisation

Of the twenty-eight people arrested after the disturbances at Ashtown Gate twelve were held in custody without bail after a special sitting of the courts. Just as with the English anarchists charged with trespass in the run up to Mayday the courts acted with perhaps unprecedented severity treating very minor charges with great seriousness. Many of the Mayday cases are still waiting to be heard but it has become clear from some of the cases that have come before the courts that the judiciary and the cops are continuing to deal with Mayday defendants with great zeal and unusual severity. The intention behind this is twofold- it retrospectively justifies the absurdly large police mobilisation on Mayday and it sends out a message to anyone thinking of questioning the status quo in the future. The charges against the English anarchists were summarily dismissed when six months later in October the court finally heard their case. The judge really had no option but to do this as the police case against them was almost amusingly shoddy. Nonetheless, the state got their pound of flesh; due to their punitive bail conditions they had to put their lives on hold for nearly six months living away from home separated from friends, family and comrades.

The criminalisation of protest is a European wide phenomenon and intimidation of this sort is to be expected even in response to mildly confrontational protest like Mayday. Nevertheless, such consequences demand a sober and dry-eyed assessment of what was really achieved by Mayday.

So was it worth it?

In the immediate aftermath most of the 60 or so people in DGN who had a hand in organising Mayday felt exhausted but exhilarated that we had pulled off such an ambitious programme of events with little more than enthusiasm, hard work and a couple of thousand euro. As far as we were concerned our protest had overshadowed the banquet of the vain and the self-important men that rule us and shown that resistance was possible. More importantly, we felt that we had made a mark on Irish political life on our own terms and through vibrant and imaginative forms of protest communicated libertarian ideas to hundreds of thousands of people for the first time.

A year on do these claims stand up to critical scrutiny? In general I think they do but with some qualifications. After all we knew from the outset that our protests could do little to disturb the powerful and their neoliberal project -scarcely enough to cause a little bit of indigestion at the banquet. Any possibility of really disrupting the summit evaporated in the weeks beforehand when the extent of the state's security became clear and we could guess the likely number of protestors and it was unlikely that we could do much except temporarily question their legitimacy. This was confirmed at the end of 2004 in the round up of the news highlights of the year our protest had been forgotten and the focus had returned to accession and the celebratory dinner.

Nevertheless, the fact remains, as I said in the introduction, the protests reinvigorated Mayday and were a milestone in libertarian activity in Ireland. It is also undoubtedly true that through Indymedia, DGN leaflets and the media group's work innumerable people were exposed to anarchist ideas for the first time and Mayday has led to a partial shift in the public perception of anarchism, from an obscure and pointlessly nihilistic philosophy to an active and combative movement for social change. It is also worth reiterating that one of the real strengths of Mayday was that the public heard arguments against the European superstate on the basis of a positive vision of the future rather the worship of an idealised and romanticised past. These achievements are even more impressive if one takes into considers the fact that unlike many other European countries "civil society" in Ireland, as represented by NGO's, the trade union movement, community workers and the like has yet to be genuinely mobilised by the demands of the alternative globalisation movement. It goes without saying that without this sort of support it is more difficult, in terms of infrastructure and resources, to mount a weekend of protests.

It is impossible at this point to measure the long-term impact of the protests but it is clear that the experience of Mayday has consolidated the small but significant gains made by libertarians in Ireland over the past decade. Mayday has bound the small anti-authoritarian community more closely together and confirmed that we can work together collectively and have an impact. This sense of hope and confidence is reflected in a range of ongoing activities-work on social centre, preparations for the G8 summit in Scotland, an anarchist bookshop, benefits, meetings and various political campaigns and also in the fact that anarchist groups such as WSM have seen a surge in membership.

I think the other most immediate gain is that Mayday (and the activity of GNAW that preceded it) put anti-authoritarian ideas at heart of anti-capitalist activity in Ireland and created space for new forms of struggle. Of particular importance is the emphasis on non-hierarchical organisation, direct action and support for a diversity of tactics amongst anti-capitalists. On a more subjective and ephemeral level the distinctive atmosphere of Mayday is also worth mentioning because Mayday was more than anything an empowering and defiant carnival and that may be one of it's most enduring contributions to protest culture in Ireland. All of this doesn't really mean that much in the short term as anti-capitalism is a very small tendency on the left in Ireland. But f these ideas are to thrive we will need a genuine diversity of tactics -something that was impossible until we loosened the cold and rigid grasp of Trotskyism on the political expression of dissent. This opens up the possibility that with continued hard work we can begin to influence major political campaigns and social movements ensuring that direct democracy and direct action remain become an integral part of protest in Ireland.

Towards a conclusion-Mayday in context

Mayday was imagined and planned in a similar way to hundreds of other anti-capitalist events around the world and this links DGN to a global movement for radical change. But what does that mean in an Irish context? Anti-capitalism as a set of hopes, values, ideas and practices has been successful in creating a space for anarchism but nonetheless, as I have said, at the moment Irish anti-capitalism remains marginal; a movement in embryo that has only the shallowest of roots in workplace and community struggles. Mayday 2004 was bigger than we expected but it was not the expression of a mass movement of any sort. For instance it was noticeable that over the weekend that we failed to attract any Irish workers threatened by neoliberal policies. They may well have been there at the march but they were not there in an organised fashion. In contrast, at the anti-G8 protests at Genoa part of the Irish contingent was a group of bus drivers against privatisation with their own banner. It is a small and telling detail that these workers or others in a similar situation didn't do the same in Dublin. Similarly, the weekend didn't include any action in support of the non-payment of waste charges introduced as part of the neoliberal agenda of privatising public services. This was discussed and several attempts were made to see this happen but because libertarians were a minority within a campaign dominated at a central committee level by Trotskyists these attempts came to nought. Finally, our No Borders weekend was not backed or attended by any organised immigrant groups. Clearly we have we are currently far from being a "movement of movements". To change this and create broader networks will need patient, assiduous campaigning and increased levels of organisation on the libertarian left. It will, I believe, also demand greater ambition and much more sophisticated strategic thinking on our part which of course is easy to call for but much more difficult to put into practice.

So Mayday was a whispered threat, a promise to the future, a party for the sake of a party, an example of direct democracy in action but in the end only a very small beginning….


About these articles

These articles are greatly extended versions of an article to be published in Red & Black Revolution No 9. There are 3 articles in this set (as well as two further ones on the media published in RBR8 and half a dozen news reports published by the WSM at the time. Together this comprise some 30,000 words on the events of that weekend.

Looking back on the Dublin EU summit protests - Mayday 2004
In 2004 the Mayday weekend the libertarian Dublin Grassroots Network (DGN) organised a series of anti-capitalist events during the summit that marked the Irish presidency of the EU. Thousands took to the streets, despite police intimidation and a massive media scare campaign, to take part in a weekend of demonstrations, street theatre, direct actions and street parties.

Learning from Dublin Mayday - some organisational problems
Many of the problems that we encountered were probably unavoidable and can be put down to lack of experience, bad or unclear decision-making or overwork. However, there are other issues that cannot be so easily dismissed-in particular the lack of accommodation and other facilities for visiting protestors and insufficient support for defendants from DGN following the protests.

Learning from Dublin Mayday - anti-capitalism: where to now?
he experience of Mayday brings up us back to some of the perennial questions thrown up by counter summits protests: how do we broaden our movement and what role does direct action and confrontational tactics have in that process. The following article is a personal account of DGN's approach to such issues in relation to Mayday and goes on to argue for increased tactical flexibility from anarchists within the anti-capitalist movement.

 

Meeting in progress on O'Connell street: From indymedia.ie by Noise machine
Meeting in progress on O'Connell street: From indymedia.ie by Noise machine

Watercannon in action on the Navan road: From indymedia.ie by Chekov
Watercannon in action on the Navan road: From indymedia.ie by Chekov

author by Laurence - DGNpublication date Tue Aug 09, 2005 20:22author address author phone Segnalare questo messaggio alla redazione

Fair play to Dec for a pretty definitive account of Mayday 04 - it must have been a mountain of work to put all this together again in such a clear way. A few minor comments:

- Took me two days to work out that the comments about the central committee being dominated by Trots referred to the bin charges campaign, not DGN! A tad more editing could have helped there.

- Not sure if the problem with building links in communities and workplaces is primarily that DGN is an unstable network - in part of course it also depends what kinds of links we want to build. My own experience is that the issue is not which organisation we trade under but rather the different organisational strategies that community groups (and trade unions?) work with.

- The point about media work being primarily to stop criminalisation is spot on - as far as I can see our main job was to keep the cops and courts from stepping further out of line. This is important in the light of other debates around how we relate to the media, which often I think focus on whether we can get our message across in the mainstream media. As Dec observes, we can't do it except in their terms (IMHO) but that doesn't mean it's useless for other purposes.

- I think there are real tactical issues around the route that was chosen on the Saturday (which helped protect us from a real cop riot), how well we let people know where the main march was stopping, and the lack of planning for the return to the city centre which deserve more discussion among activists.

Roughly, the first one was spot on, the second one was a problem due to small numbers of organisers knowing what was happening (perhaps inevitable initially), and the third one as far as I could see was saved from disaster (eg groups being cut off and penned in) by lots of individuals knowing what to do from their own experience.

None of that takes away from Dec's main point that we need to do more talking about strategy and less fetishising of tactics, but these blend into each other - the reason tactics work or don't work has to do with the nature of the world "out there", and that is ultimately what strategy is aimed at as well.

One positive note to end on: I think much of the legacy of Mayday is actually to be found in the G8 mobilisation, the revival of direct action around Ireland this summer, and the flourishing of autonomous libertarian initiatives. Of course these are all parts of the same wave, so it's not that Mayday made any of these happen. But each success encourages other people to push the boat out a bit further.

author by Joepublication date Thu Dec 07, 2006 00:37author address author phone Segnalare questo messaggio alla redazione

A rather selective selection concentrating on those in masks but part of the story all the same

author by Joe - Anotherpublication date Thu Dec 07, 2006 00:58author address author phone Segnalare questo messaggio alla redazione

This one on the other hand is rather fond of samba

 
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